Japanese Farm Minister Taku Eto resigned Wednesday, bowing to intense public and political pressure following controversial remarks about the soaring price of rice. His resignation throws a significant wrench into Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba’s already fragile government, just weeks before crucial upper house elections.

JAPAN – The downfall of Minister Eto began with comments he made at a weekend political fundraising event. According to multiple media reports, including the public broadcaster NHK, Eto boasted that he had “never had to buy rice,” thanks to gifts from supporters. This insensitive statement ignited a firestorm of criticism, particularly given the current economic climate. Rice prices in Japan have doubled in the past year, a stark contrast to the country’s long history of deflation and low wage growth. This surge is attributed to a poor harvest coupled with increased demand fueled by a tourism boom.
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The public outcry was swift and furious. Social media platforms overflowed with anger directed at both Eto and Prime Minister Ishiba, with many calling for the Prime Minister’s resignation as well. Opposition parties, seizing on the public discontent, threatened to submit a no-confidence motion against the farm minister. One social media user succinctly captured the sentiment: “Then quit,” referring to Ishiba’s earlier apology for appointing Eto.
Eto’s resignation, tendered at the Prime Minister’s office, was accompanied by a formal apology. “I made an extremely inappropriate remark at a time when citizens are suffering from soaring rice prices,” he stated to reporters. While the government has attempted to alleviate the price crisis by releasing rice from emergency stockpiles since March, these measures have proven largely ineffective. Data released on Monday showed retail prices climbing again after a brief, 18-week respite, further fueling public frustration and driving consumers towards cheaper, imported alternatives.
The impact of Eto’s resignation extends far beyond the immediate crisis. Prime Minister Ishiba, already facing low approval ratings, now finds his grip on power significantly weakened. His Liberal Democratic Party and its coalition partner, Komeito, lost their majority in the lower house during a snap election called by Ishiba last October. Eto’s departure marks the first cabinet resignation under Ishiba’s leadership, excluding ministers who lost their seats in that election.
Political analysts have been quick to criticize Ishiba’s handling of the situation. Hiroshi Shiratori, a political science professor at Hosei University in Tokyo, commented, “Minister Eto’s resignation was inevitable from the moment the gaffe occurred. The decision to replace him only after five opposition parties had planned their no-confidence motion was too slow, exposing Prime Minister Ishiba’s lack of leadership.”
A Kyodo News opinion poll released Sunday painted a bleak picture for Ishiba’s government. His approval rating plummeted to a record low of 27.4%, with nearly 90% of voters expressing dissatisfaction with the government’s response to the rice price crisis. The upcoming upper house elections in July will serve as a critical test of Ishiba’s ability to retain power, with Eto’s resignation casting a long shadow over his prospects. The former Environment Minister, Shinjiro Koizumi, is reportedly being considered as Eto’s replacement, though Ishiba has yet to make an official announcement. The coming weeks will be crucial in determining the future trajectory of Japanese politics.
Japan’s Ishiba Navigates Uncharted Waters: Minority Government, Opposition Collaboration, and a New Era in Diplomacy
Tokyo, Japan – In a dramatic turn of events following a significant electoral setback, Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba finds himself leading a minority government, a scenario unprecedented in recent Japanese political history. His Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), along with its coalition partner Komeito, suffered a major blow in the October 27th lower house elections, losing their parliamentary majority. This unexpected outcome has forced Ishiba into a position of unprecedented collaboration with the opposition, a necessity for his government’s survival.
Ishiba’s Friday policy speech marked a stark departure from the LDP’s past dominance. Gone is the autocratic approach of his predecessor, Shinzo Abe. Instead, Ishiba pledged a new era of consensus-building, emphasizing the need to “thoroughly listen to other parties” and forge broad agreements. This shift is a direct response to voter dissatisfaction stemming from the LDP’s past financial scandals and its perceived disregard for opposing viewpoints.
The road ahead is paved with challenges. Negotiations with the opposition will be crucial for passing the budget and other essential legislation. Experts predict a period of intense political maneuvering, with the potential for both political deadlock and increased transparency. However, some analysts see this situation as an opportunity to foster a more democratic and inclusive policy-making process. Ishiba himself expressed his belief in a democratic system where diverse voices are heard and policies are debated thoroughly.
A significant development is the LDP’s newfound cooperation with the Democratic Party for the People (DPP), whose popularity surged in the recent elections. The DPP’s proposals, particularly regarding increased tax-free income and higher wages, have resonated with younger and low-income voters, potentially offering a path to compromise.
Ishiba’s foreign policy agenda also reflects a shift in approach. While he reaffirmed the importance of the Japan-U.S. alliance, he emphasized the need for a more equitable partnership. He anticipates challenging negotiations with the incoming U.S. administration regarding the cost of maintaining U.S. troops in Japan and is proposing joint use of military bases and facilities to address concerns about the Status of Forces Agreement.
Further solidifying his commitment to national security, Ishiba reiterated the need for a significant defense buildup to counter threats from China, Russia, and North Korea. This stance, coupled with his focus on economic revitalization and disaster preparedness, suggests areas of potential bipartisan cooperation. His initiative to establish a dedicated disaster ministry by 2027 demonstrates a long-term commitment to addressing pressing national concerns.
The coming months will be a critical test for Ishiba’s leadership. His ability to navigate the complexities of a minority government and forge productive relationships with the opposition will determine the success of his administration and shape the future of Japanese politics. The world watches as Japan embarks on a new chapter, defined by collaboration, compromise, and a renewed focus on democratic principles.
Japan’s Economy Stumbles: Trade War and Demographic Headwinds Fuel First Quarter Contraction
Tokyo, Japan – Japan’s economy unexpectedly contracted in the first quarter of 2025, casting a shadow over the nation’s economic outlook. Government data released Friday revealed a 0.7% annualized decline in GDP, exceeding analysts’ predictions and marking the first contraction in a year. The downturn is attributed to a confluence of factors, primarily the lingering impact of President Trump’s trade war and Japan’s persistent demographic challenges.
The contraction, a sharper-than-expected 0.2% quarter-on-quarter decline, underscores the vulnerability of the Japanese economy to external shocks. Exports plummeted at an annual rate of 2.3%, directly impacted by Trump’s tariffs. While capital investment showed growth (5.8%), this was insufficient to offset the decline in exports and the stagnation of consumer spending.
The impact of the trade war extends beyond direct tariffs on Japanese goods. The ripple effect across global supply chains, particularly within the auto industry, is significant. S&P Global Ratings highlighted the increased operating costs and potential revenue losses faced by regional automakers due to the complex interplay of production bases and supply chains. Even companies with limited US sales are feeling the indirect consequences of reduced global demand.
The underlying fragility of the Japanese economy is further exacerbated by long-standing demographic headwinds. A shrinking and aging population, coupled with declining birth rates, continues to dampen domestic demand. This structural issue presents a formidable challenge to policymakers seeking sustainable economic growth.
The Bank of Japan’s recent attempts to gradually raise interest rates, based on observations of stable wages and rising prices, may now be reconsidered. The latest GDP figures raise questions about the robustness of the economic recovery and suggest a potential pause in further rate hikes.
Calls for a reduction in the 10% consumption tax are growing louder, with some analysts arguing that it would alleviate the burden on consumers. However, Prime Minister Ishiba has yet to endorse this proposal, likely due to concerns about Japan’s already strained national finances, burdened by escalating social welfare costs.
The contrast between the first quarter’s contraction and the robust 2.4% annualized growth in the final quarter of 2024 highlights the economy’s inherent volatility. The current situation demands a multifaceted response addressing both immediate external pressures and long-term structural issues. The coming months will be critical in determining whether Japan can navigate these challenges and return to a path of sustainable economic growth.